Category Archives: Prose Works

SIS XX: 1289

On seeing that an attendant to His Majesty had thrown herself in Sarasawa Pond.

わぎもこがねくたれがみをさるさはの池のたまもと見るぞかなしき

wagimoko ga
nekutaregami wo s
arusaFa no
ike no tamamo to
miru zo kanasiki
A maiden’s
Sleep-tangled hair in
Sarusawa
Pond among the gemweed—
The sight is so very sad…

Hitomaro

Also Yamato monogatari 252.

Ise monogatari, Chapter 32

Sent to a lady with whom he had once been intimate, after some years had passed.

いにしへのしづのをだまき繰りかへし昔を今になすよしもがな

inishie no
shizu no odamaki
kurikaeshi
mukashi o ima ni
nasu yoshi mogana
In times long gone
Thread upon a bobbin was
Wound back—
Just so, the present into the past
I wish we could make!

65

It seems, though, that the lady thought nothing of it.

Ise monogatari, Chapter 31

In days long past, when a man was passing a certain lady’s apartments at the palace, the lady, seeming to bear him some ill will, called out, ‘Go on, then, you creeper and see what becomes of you!’[1] The man replied:

罪もなき人をうけへば忘れ草おのが上にぞ生ふといふなる

tsumi mo naki
hito o uke’eba
wasuregusa
ono ga ue ni zo
ou to iu naru
When a sinless
Man you curse,
Forgotten, among the day-lillies
Upon you
Growing, will you be, they say!

64

Some among the women were very vexed by that.


[1] Sanjōnishi Sanetaka (1455-1537) identifies this as part of a poem from Shoku man’yōshū:

忘れゆくつらさはいかにいのちあらばよしや草葉よならむさがみむ

wasureyuku
tsurasa wa ika ni
inochi araba
yoshi ya kusaba
naramu saga mimu
To gradually forget
Your cruelty, somehow
Had I but life left,
Go on, then, you creeper, and
See what becomes of you!

Shoku man’yōshū is no longer extant, and so the accuracy of this cannot be determined (Horiuchi and Akiyama 1997, 111).

Kusaba (‘blade of grass’), which I have translated as ‘creeper’, was a slang term used to refer to an unfaithful man.