natsugoromo tachi’izuru kyō wa hanazakura katami no iro mo nugi ya kauran
Summer garb: Cut out from today, departing The blossom of the cherries’ Hues—a keepsake—, too, Will I put off and change?
Nakatsukasa
23
The Left’s poem gives the impression of the beginning of summer, but the Right’s ‘Sewn from today, departing’ suggests that it is the year that is doing so. In addition, it seems to use ‘put off and change’, and so sounds as if time has passed more swiftly than in the Left’s poem. Thus, because the poems’ quality is about the same, I make this a tie.
[1]Shuka 首夏. This Sinitic expression was also used to refer to the the Fourth Month.
karibito no toyama o komete yakishi yori shita moe’izuru nobe no sawarabi
Since hunters All the nearby mountains Have burned Budding beneath is Fresh bracken in the meadows.
Sagami 9
Right (Win)
花をだにをりてかへらんさわらびはをぎのやけのにいまぞおひいづる
hana o dani orite kaeran sawarabi wa ogi no yakeno ni ima zo oi’izuru
At least some blossom Let us pick and then return! Fresh bracken On the burned plain of cogon grass Is now a’sprouting!
Jijū no menoto 10
‘Fresh bracken’ is something which folk of old referred to in various ways, and the latter poem is in keeping with this. ‘At least some blossom / Let us pick and then return!’ is an extremely charming mental image, if one had simply seen it budding, one would wonder why the poet has not sought out some other location before returning home. Moving on to ‘Since hunters / All the nearby mountains’, this is an overly hackneyed, and thus distasteful, expression like ‘on eastern roads’, so the latter poem is superior, isn’t it.
While gazing at the blossom, after Middle Counsellor Atsutada has passed away, and various people had gone to a mountain retreat at Nishisakamoto on Mount Hiei.
いにしへはちるをや人の惜みけん花こそ今は昔こふらし
inisiFe Fa tiru wo ya Fito no osimiken Fana koso ima Fa mukasi koFurasi
Long ago Their scattering would he Ever regret, but Now, ‘tis the blossom That seems to long for bygone days.