Tag Archives: cry

Dairi uta’awase – Ōwa ni-nen 06

ほととぎすよぶかきこゑをあやめぐさまだねもみぬにきくよしもがな

hototogisu
yobukaki koe o
ayamegusa
mada ne mo minu ni
kiku yoshi mogana
A cuckoo’s
Cry late in the night is
Strange—sweet flag
Roots I have yet to see, but his song
I wish that I could hear!

Palace Lady Ukon[i]
6


[i] Ukon no myōbu 右近命婦

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 02

Original

さよふかくこひするしかのこゑきけばわれさへあやなそでのひづかな

sayo fukaku
koisuru shika no
koe kikeba
ware sae ayana
sode no hizu kana
Deep within a night so brief,
A’loving, the stag’s
Cry I hear
Even my sleeves, strangely,
Never dry at all!

4

きくひとのそでさへひづるしかのねにあきのしぐれのふりでてぞなく

kiku hito no
sode sae hizuru
shika no ne ni
aki no shigure no
furidete zo naku
Folk hearing,
With even their sleeves never drying,
At a stag’s bell—
An autumn shower
Falling with a cry!

5

Only one poem was requested in response this round.

GYS I: 50

Composed and sent when he heard that Inspector Kinmichi had had a number of people compose poems on the bush warbler at his residence.

春霞たちへだつれど鶯の声はかくれぬものとしらずや

harugasumi
tachihedatsuredo
uguisu no
koe wa kakurenu
mono to shirazu ya
The haze of spring
Arising, interferes, yet
The warbler
Is unable to conceal his cry—
I wonder if he know it?

Former Consultant Tsunemori

Kanesuke-shū 48

Written on the edge of a folding screen by a painting of geese flying in the clouds, when His Majesty ordered a celebration for the Junior Principal Handmaid.

白雲の中にまがひてゆく雁もこゑはかくれぬ物にざりける

shirakumo no
naka ni magaite
yuku kari mo
koe wa kakurenu
mono ni zarikeru
Within the clouds, so white,
Entangled
Goes a goose,
Unable to conceal his cry
With anything at all!

Eien narabō uta’awase 10

Round Three

Left (Win)

さみだれにぬるともゆかむほととぎすふたこゑきなくさとはありやと

samidare ni
nuru to mo yukamu
hototogisu
futakoe kinaku
sato wa ari ya to
By the summer showers
We will be drenched, yet let’s away!
For the cuckoo
Has come to sing and sing again
At that estate, perchance…

Retired from the world
19

Right

さ月やみくらくはくらくほととぎすこゑはかくれぬ物にぞありける

satsuki yami
kuraku wa kuraku
hototogisu
koe wa kakurenu
mono ni zo arikeru
In the Fifth Month’s gloomy
Darkness deep,
The cuckoo
Is unable to conceal his cry
With anything at all!

Senior Assistant Minister Past Lecturer
20

Both Left and Right are workmanlike poems with little evidence of thought. With that being said, however, the conclusion of the Right’s poem is identical to that of a famous work by the Horikawa Minister. That poem is ‘The River Sao: / Mist rises, and from beyond / Come plover cries, / Their calls uninterrupted / By anything.’[1] And the Right here is, at the very least, extraordinarily redolent of it! Still, I feel the Left does linger in the heart.

The Left’s poem is not particularly remarkable, yet it has no faults worth mentioning. It doesn’t contain any distasteful expressions and resembles familiar compositions. The poem of the Right’s ‘darkness deep’ sounds like something said by a black-hearted scoundrel—I don’t feel it’s poetic diction at all! In addition, on the matter of the concluding ‘unable to conceal his cry’,[i] well, this appears in a range of earlier poems, as does ‘his cry uninterrupted’, so one should be hesitant about using it. I make the faultless Left the winner.


[1] Composed on plovers for a poetry competition in Eishō 4 [1050]. 佐保川の霧のあなたに鳴く千鳥聲は隔てぬ物にぞ有ける saogawa no / kiri no anata ni / naku chidori / koe wa hedatenu / mono ni zo arikeru ‘The River Sao: / Mist rises, and from beyond / Come plover cries, / Their calls uninterrupted / By anything.’ The Horikawa Minister of the Right [Fujiwara no Yorimune] (GSIS VI: 388)


[i] The only surviving example of this usage pre-dating this match is: Written on the edge of a folding screen by a painting of geese flying in the clouds, when His Majesty ordered a celebration for the Junior Principal Handmaid. 白雲の中にまがひてゆく雁もこゑはかくれぬ物にざりける shirakumo no / naka ni magaite / yuku kari mo / koe wa kakurenu / mono ni zarikeru ‘Within the clouds, so white, / Entangled / Goes a goose, / Unable to conceal his cry / With anything at all!’ Fujiwara no Kanesuke (Kanesuke-shū 48). There is also one further example in later poetry: Composed and sent when he heard that Inspector Kinmichi had had a number of people compose poems on the bush warbler at his residence. 春霞たちへだつれど鶯の声はかくれぬものとしらずや harugasumi / tachihedatsuredo / uguisu no / koe wa kakurenu / mono to shirazu ya ‘The haze of spring / Arising, interferes, yet / The warbler / Is unable to conceal his cry— / I wonder if he know it?’ Former Consultant Tsunemori (GYS I: 50)

Eien narabō uta’awase 08

Cuckoos

Round One

Left

ほととぎすまきのとばかりまちつれどなかであけぬる夏のしののめ

hototogisu
maki no to bakari
machitsuredo
nakade akenuru
natsu no shinonome
O, cuckoo,
Briefly by my door of cedar wood
Did I await you, yet
No song, at all, brightened
This summer edge of dawn.

Lord Dainagon
15

Right (Win)

ほととぎすなくうれしさをつつめどもそらにはこゑもとまらざりけり

hototogisu
naku ureshisa o
tsutsumedomo
sora ni wa koe mo
tomarazarikeri
At the cuckoo’s
Song, my joy
To hold fast did I try, yet
In the skies, his cry
Lingered not.

Lord Chūnagon
16

The Left’s poem, after careful consideration, has a graceful style. The diction of the Right’s poem is superb, and there is an excess of conception. Reading and reciting these leaves my aged heart at a loss. Thus, they tie.

In the Left’s poem, ‘briefly’ is an expression which means ‘just for a short time’, I think, and thus the sentiments are lacking. Saying ‘brightened…edge of dawn’ sounds as if the poet has only begun waiting at daybreak. One does see, apparently, a number of poems in prior matches where the poet has not heard the cuckoo. Nevertheless, I do wonder about whether this is appropriate, given that poems where the cuckoo has been heard are faultless. The Right’s poem is not that good, but it is poetic. Thus, it has to win.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 37

Round Thirty-Seven

Left (Tie)

むば玉のよやふけぬらんさをしかの声すみのぼるをのの草ぶし

mubatama no
yo ya fukenuran
saoshika no
koe suminoboru
ono no kusabushi
Might lily-seed dark
Night have fallen?
The stag’s
Cry clearly climbs
From where he lies among the meadow grasses.

Takasuke
73

Right

秋のよはつまどふ鹿の深山出でていまだ旅なるをのの草ぶし

aki no yo wa
tsumadou shika no
miyama idete
imada tabi naru
ono no kusabushi
On an autumn night,
Seeking his bride, the stag
Emerges from the mountains’ depths,
And now on his travels
Lies among the meadow grasses.

Shimotsuke
74

Left and Right’s ‘lies among the meadow grasses’ have no merits or faults between them. A pleasant tie.