Tag Archives: cherry blossoms

Ōmi no miyasudokoro uta’awase 07

Garden Cherry

あさごとに我がはくやどのにはざくらはなちるほどはてもふれでみむ

asa goto ni
wa ga haku yado no
niwazakura
hana chiru hodo wa
te mo furede mimu
Every single morning
Around my house I could sweep
Garden cherry
Blossoms, scattered
I’ll not touch them, but gaze on them, instead!

7[i]


[i] This poem is included in Shūishū (I: 61) as an anonymous poem with the headnote ‘Among the poems from a poetry match held by the Fujitsubo Junior Consort during the reign of the Engi Emperor’, and also in Kokin rokujō (4234) with the headnote ‘Garden Cherry’.

Ōmi no miyasudokoro uta’awase 06

Taiwan Cherry

あづさゆみ春の山べにけぶりたちもゆともみえぬひざくらのはな

azusayumi
haru no yamabe ni
keburi tachi
moyu tomo mienu
hizakura no hana
A catalpa bow:
From the mountainside in springtime
Smoke rising—
Doesn’t it appear to be burning with
Fiery cherry blossoms.

6[i]

The Japanese name for this breed of cherry is hizakura (‘fire cherry’)—hence the imagery used in the poem.


[i] This poem is included in Kokin rokujō (4234), attributed to Ōchikōchi no Mitsune with the headnote ‘Taiwan Cherry’.

Kyōgoku no miyasudokoro uta’awase 13

Original

ちりまがふかすがのやまのさくらばなひかりにきえぬゆきと見えつつ

chirimagau
kasuga no yama no
sakurabana
hikari ni kienu
yuki to mietsutsu
Tangledly scattering on
The mount of Kasuga are
The cherry blossoms—as
Not fading with the sunlight
Does this snow, it ever seems…

37

Left

さくらばななにかはきえむしろたへのいろばかりこそゆきににるらめ

sakurabana
nanika wa kienu
shirotae no
iro bakari koso
yuki ni niruramu
Cherry blossoms—
Why should they fade away?
White as mulberry cloth,
In their hue alone
Do they resemble snow, I’d say!

38

Right (Win)

やまざくらゆきにまがひてちりくれどきえぬばかりぞしるしなりける

yamazakura
yuki ni magaite
chirikuredo
kienu bakari zo
shirushi narikeru
Mountain cherry blossoms
Tangle with the snowflakes, and
Come a’scattering, yet
‘Tis only that they fade not that’s
The sign of what they are!

39

Kyōgoku no miyasudokoro uta’awase 10

Original

さくらばなゆきとふるめりみかさやまいざたちよらむなにかくるやと

sakurabana
yukitourumeri
mikasayama
iza tachiyoramu
nani kakuru ya to
The cherry blossom
Seems to pass as falling snow
On Mikasa Mountain—
Say, let’s shelter ‘neath umbrellas there,
Whether they’ll conceal us or not…[1]

Mitsune
28

Left (Tie)

やまのなにたちしもよらじさくらばなゆきとふるともいろにぬれめや

yama no na ni
tachishi mo yoraji
sakurabana
yukitouru to mo
iro ni nureme ya
Based on the mountain’s name,
I would take no shelter from
The cherry blossoms, for
Even should they pass as falling snow
Would their hues wet my sleeves?

29

Right

かくるれどやまずゆきこそふりかかれみかさのやまははなやもるらん

kakururedo
yamazu yuki koso
furikakare
mikasa no yama wa
hana ya moruran
I have concealed myself, yet
Incessantly those snows
Do fall;
From Mikasa Mountain, will
The blossom drip, I wonder?

30


[1] This poem occurs in Mitsune-shū (328) with the same headnote as that for poem 22 (above). This is a somewhat facetious poem in that Mitsune is punning on the name of the mountain, Mikasa, which could be read to mean ‘honoured umbrella’. Both of the ladies composing this round pick up on his wordplay, with the author of (29) saying that there’s no need to take shelter as blossom will not leave a stain, as snow would, and the author of (30) wondering rhetorically if the blossom would drip from an umbrella as melting snow would.

Kyōgoku no miyasudokoro uta’awase 05

Original

ふるさとにさくとわびつるさくらばなことしぞきみに見えぬべらなる

furusato ni
saku to wabitsuru
sakurabana
kotoshi zo kimi ni
mienuberanaru
In the ancient capital
In lonely sadness bloom
The cherry blossoms, that
This year, my Lady
Has been able to behold. [1]

13

Left

ふるさととおもひなわびそさくらばなほかのいろにもおとらざりけり

furusato to
omoi na wabi so
sakurabana
hoka no iro ni mo
otorazarikeri
That ‘tis an ancient place
Think not so sadly!
For the cherry blossoms
To any other hues
Are not inferior at all!

14

Right (Win)

見そめずもあらましものをふるさとのはなにこころのうつりぬるかな

misomezu mo
aramashi mono o
furusato no
hana ni kokoro no
utsurinuru kana
They would not first catch they eye
One would have thought, but
The ancient capital’s
Blossoms in the heart
Do linger! [2]

15


[1] SIS XVI: 1045 Headnote ‘Among the many poems presented by provincial officials, when the Kyōgoku Lady of the Bedchamber visited Kasuga.’

[2] Variants of this poem attributed to Ise, appear in both Ise-shū みそめずもあらましものをからころもたつなのみしてきるよなきかな misomezu mo / aramashi mono o / karakoromo / tatsu na nomi shite / kiru yo naki kana ‘It would not first catch the eye / One would have thought, but / A Cathay robe / Is singly remarkable in name / Though it is worn on nights not a one!’(230) and Shokugoshūishū みそめずはあらましものを山ふかみ花に心のとまりぬるかな misomezu wa / aramashi mono o / yama fukami / hana ni kokoro no / tomarinuru kana ‘They would not first catch the eye / One would have thought, but / Deep within the mountains / The blossoms in the heart / Have halted!’(II: 99)

Entō ōn’uta’awase 13

Round Thirteen

Left (Win)

桜花空にあまぎる白雲の棚引きわたるかづらきの山

sakurabana
sora ni amagiru
shirakumo no
tanabikiwataru
kazuragi no yama
The cherry blossoms,
As sky-sweeping
Clouds of white
Drape all across
Kazuragi Mountain.

Takasuke
25

Right

さくらさくながらの山のながき日も昔をこひぬ時のまぞなき

sakura saku
nagara no yama no
nagaki hi mo
mukashi o koinu
toki no ma zo naki
The cherries bloom
Changeless on Nagara Mountain;
The lengthy days to
Those beloved bygone
Moments do not compare.

Shimotsuke
26

Neither Left nor Right has any faults worth mentioning. The Right’s poem appears tranquil, with an artless quality. It has a moving sensibility of longing for the past, but the Left’s poem should just about win, I think.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 12

Round Twelve

Left

うつり行く花の下道跡もなしながめも白き春の山風

utsuriyuku
hana no shita michi
ato mo nashi
nagame mo shiroki
haru no yamakaze
The shifting
Blossom on the paths beneath
Leaves no footprints there;
My gaze with whiteness filled
By spring’s breezes in the mountains.

Dōchin
23

Right (Win)

身にかへておもふもくるし桜花さかぬみ山に宿もとめてん

mi ni kaete
omou mo kurushi
sakurabana
sakanu miyama ni
yado mo tometen
It should be me instead,
I think, but even that brings pain;
Where cherry blossoms
Fail to bloom, deep within the mountains
Should I make my home.

Dharma Master Nyokan
24

The Left’s poem does not sound poor, but has ‘gaze with whiteness’—a long time ago, Lay Priest Toshinari repeatedly said that it is not appropriate to compose about looking at something specific using ‘gaze’. The initial and concluding section of the Right’s poem sound fine—it should win.