Tag Archives: iro

Kinkai wakashū 664

Bamboo and Felicitations.

竹の葉にふりおほふ雪のうれをおもみしたにも千世の色はかくれず

take no ha ni
furi’ōu yuki no
ure o omomi
shita ni mo chiyo no
iro wa kakurezu
The bamboo leaves
Are covered with fallen snow,
Tips so heavy, but
Beneath, a thousand ages
Hue cannot be concealed.[i]

664


[i] See: Topic unknown. ささのはにふりつむ雪のうれをおもみ本くだちゆくわがさかりはも sasa no ha ni / furitsumu yuki no / ure o omomi / moto kudachiyuku / wa ga sakari wa mo ‘The dwarf bamboo leave are / Piled with fallen snow, / Tips so heavy that / They droop down to the roots— / So, too, my prosperity!’ Anonymous (Kokinshū XVII: 891)

Dairi uta’awase – Tenryaku ku-nen 02

Round Two

Left

しらつゆのこのはをわきておくやまのふかきもみぢはいろもうつらじ

shiratsuyu no
ko no ha o wakite
okuyama no
fukaki momiji wa
iro mo utsuraji
Silver dewfall
Marks out the leaves upon the trees;
In the mountains’ heart,
Deep scarlet the autumn leaves
Hues, too, will never fade away.

3[i]

Right (Win)

くれなゐのやしほのいろはもみぢばに秋くははれるとしにざりける

kurenai no
yashio no iro wa
momijiba ni
aki kuwawareru
toshi ni zarikeru
With vermillion
Dippings eight, hue is laid
Upon the scarlet leaves with
Autumn added
To the year!

4[ii]


[i] This poem is included in Gyokuyōshū (V: 794/795) with the headnote, ‘For the scarlet leaves match during the reign of the Tenryaku emperor’.

[ii] This poem is included in Gyokuyōshū (V: 795/796) with the headnote, ‘For the scarlet leaves match during the reign of the Tenryaku emperor’. It is also included in Mandaishū (V: 1223) with the headnote, ‘A poem from the autumn leaves match held at the palace in the intercalary Ninth Month, Tenryaku 9’ and in Kiyotada-shū (38), with the headnote ‘From an autumn leaves match at the palace, in a year when there were two ninth months’.

Dairi uta’awase – Tenryaku ku-nen 01

Palace Poetry Match – Intercalary Ninth Month, Tenryaku 9

Topic: Scarlet Leaves

Poets

A poetry match held by His Majesty, matching scarlet leaves in the intercalary Ninth Month, Tenryaku 9.[i]

Round One

Left

わがをりてくらぶのやまのもみぢばにひとしきいろはあらじとぞおもふ

wa ga orite
kurabu no yama no
momijiba ni
hitoshiki iro wa
araji to zo omou
I pick, and
Compare on Mount Kurabu
Scarlet leaves—
Matching their hues is
Nothing at all, I feel!

1

Right (Win)

うすくこくくらぶのやまのもみぢばはつゆもわかねどいろぞまされる

usuku koku
kurabu no yama no
momijiba wa
tsuyu mo wakanedo
iro zo masareru
Both pale and dark
To compare are Mount Kurabu’s
Scarlet leaves—
Not even the dew tells them apart, yet
Still superb are their hues!

2


[i] This corresponds to November 955.

Kinkai wakashū 644

When I had made a pilgrimage to the twin shrines.[i]

ちはやぶるいづのお山の玉椿やほよろづ代も色はかはらじ

chihayaburu
izu no oyama no
tamatsubaki
yaoyorozu yo mo
iro wa kawaraji
At the mighty
Mount of sacred Izu
Gemlike, the camelia trees
Through eight million ages
Will ne’er change their hues.

644


[i] A reference to Hakone and Izu shrines.

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 14

Original

ちらねどもかねてぞをしきもみぢばはけふをかぎりのいろとみつれば

chiranedomo
kanete zo oshiki
momijiba wa
kyō o kagiri no
iro to mitsureba
They have yet to scatter, but
Already, I regret
The scarlet leaves, for
Today is the utmost
Extent of their hues…

39

Left (Win)

あきふかきやまのもみぢもあるものをいまはのいろとおもはざらなむ

aki fukaki
yama no momiji mo
aru mono o
ima wa no iro to
omowazaranamu
Though in the depths of autumn
The mountains’ scarlet leaves
Are fair,
On their hues now
I would not have you dwell…

40

Right

かぎりなきいろはためしにをしけれどえだにもみぢはとまりげもなし

kagiri naki
iro wa tameshi ni
oshikeredo
eda ni momiji wa
tomarige mo nashi
Limitlessly fair
Hues have there been before, and
Regrets, yet
The scarlet leaves upon the boughs
Show no signs of lingering…

41

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 10

Original

あきやまにこころをのみもいるるかなもみぢのいろのふかきまにまに

akiyama ni
kokoro o nomi mo
iruru kana
momiji no iro no
fukaki manimani
By the autumn mountains
My heart, too, is simply
Drawn within!
While the hues of scarlet leaves
Are so deep…

27

Left

あきやまにいらんこころはなごりなくひとにやみえむもみぢちりなば

akiyama ni
iran kokoro wa
nagori naku
hito ni yamiemu
momiji chirinaba
By the autumn mountains
Drawn—such a heart
Might leave no trace
And such a one might cease to be,
Should the scarlet leaves all scatter…

28

Right

もみぢするあきにこころのいるひとやあだなることをまづはしるらむ

momijisuru
aki ni kokoro no
iru hito ya
adanaru koto o
mazu wa shiruramu
Scarlet the leaves turn
In autumn—one with a heart
So drawn, that
‘Tis fleeting
Should know first of all!

29

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 06

Original

さほやまのははそのいろはうすけれどあきはふかくもなりにけるかな

saoyama no
hahaso no iro wa
usukeredo
aki wa fukaku mo
narinikeru kana
On Mount Sao
The oaks’ hues are
Frail, yet
Autumn ever deeper
Grows!

Sakanoue no Korenori
15

Left (Win)

さほやまのみねのもみぢばいろいろにたつあさぎりぞそらにしるらむ

saoyama no
mine no momijiba
iroiro ni
tatsu asagiri zo
sora ni shiruramu
On Mount Sao
The autumn leaves upon the peak
Have many hues—
The rising morning mists mean
That ‘tis surely known up in the skies.

16

Right

うすきこきいろのかぎりぞさほやまはあきはつるまであさきとなみそ

usuki koki
iro no kagiri zo
saoyama wa
aki hatsuru made
asaki to na mi so
Both deep and pale
Hues are fair extreme!
But on Mount Sao
Until the end of autumn
Frail I would not have them be!

17

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 04

Original

あきやまはからくれなゐになりにけりいくしほしぐれふりてそめけむ

akiyama wa
karakurenai ni
narinikeri
iku shio shigure
furite somekemu
The autumn mountains
To Cathay scarlet
Have turned;
How many dippings with drizzle
Have fallen to dye them so?

9

Left

しぐれつつくれなゐふかくやまのはもあきはてゆけばかひなかりけり

shiguretsutsu
kurenai fukaku
yama no ha mo
aki hateyukeba
kainakarikeri
With every shower
The scarlet deepens
Of the leaves upon the mountain—
With autumn reaching its ending
How pointless that is…

10

Right

いくしほもしぐれはふらじさほひめのふかくそめたるいろとこそみれ

iku shio mo
shigure wa furaji
saohime no
fukaku sometaru
iro to koso mire
No matter how many dippings
With drizzle fall,
Princess Sao’s
Deeply dyed
Hues we see!

11

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 01

Former Emperor Yōzei, on the 15th day of the Ninth Month, when it fell upon the day of Elder Brother-Metal Monkey, held a poetry match of the Left and Right with his eldest son’s  daughters, the First Princess and the Second Princess, as the leaders of the two teams, composing poems in response to prior poems on the conception of the end of autumn.

Original

つきかげのやましたまでにさやけきはよるももみぢのいろをみよとや

tsukikage no
yamashita made ni
sayakeki wa
yoru mo momiji no
iro o miyo to ya
The moonlight
To the mountains’ foot
Is clear, so
At night, too, the scarlet leaves’
Hues behold—I wonder if they say!

1

Left

もみぢせぬあきのやまべのあらばこそつきのひかりをたづねてもみめ

momiji senu
aki no yamabe no
araba koso
tsuki no hikari o
tazunete mo miyu
Should scarlet leaves be not
Upon the autumn mountainside
Then, surely, still
The moon’s light
Would I visit to see.

2

Right

つきかげにちりぬべければ〔           〕

tsukikage ni
chirinubekereba
When within the moonlight
Can have scattered

3