Sen’yōden no nyōgo nadeshiko awase 04

This is a poem which was written on a poetry slip and attached to the diorama when it was presented to the young prince,[i] on the day following the match.

なでしこのはなさきそむる夏の野にけふひぐらしのこゑかきこゆる

nadeshiko no
hana sakisomuru
natsu no no ni
kyō higurashi no
koe ka kikoyuru
The pinks
In bloom have begun to be
On the summer plains
From today the sunset crickets’
Cries do I hear?

7[ii]

In reply from His Highness, the prince.[iii]

ひぐらしのなくもことわりなでしこのかひあるなつの野べとみゆれば

higurashi no
naku mo kotowari
nadeshiko no
kai aru natsu no
nobe to miyureba
That the sunset crickets
Should cry makes sense, for
The pinks bring
A point to the summer
Meadows, or so it seems to me…

8

A further reply from within the Hall of Cool Purity.

みやぎのにけふさきそむるなでしこはならはぬいろに人やみるらむ

miyagino ni
kyō sakisomuru
nadeshiko wa
narawanu iro ni
hito ya miruramu
On Miyagi Plain
Today has begun to bloom
A pink—
Its extraordinary hue
I wonder, will folk see?

9[iv]


[i] A reference to Imperial Prince Norihira  憲平, the future Emperor Reizei 冷泉 (950-1011; r. 967-969).

[ii] Anonymous (Fubokushō IX: 3461); (Nakatsukasa-shū 120)

[iii] Given that Norihira would have been only six years old when this match was held, it is most likely that this reply was penned in his stead by his mother, Fujiwara no Yasuko (Anshi) 藤原安子 (927-964).

[iv] This poem is included in Fubokushō (IX: 3469) attributed to the ‘Seiryōden Junior Consort’ (Seiryōden nyōgo 清涼殿女御), with the headnote ‘Poetry Match held by Junior Consort Yoshiko (Hōshi) in the Fifth Month, Tenryaku 10’. It is now generally believed that the Fubokushō attribution is erroneous, and this was, instead, composed by Emperor Murakami.

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