Sumiyoshi-sha uta’awase kaō ni-nen 19

Left

さえわたる月のひかりやすみよしのまつのはしのぎふれるしらゆき

saewataru
tsuki no hikari ya
sumiyoshi no
matsu no ha shinogi
fureru shirayuki
So chill
The moon’s light, that
Sumiyoshi’s
Pines’ needles seem weighed down
With fallen snow.

Grand Dharma Master Yūsei[i]
37

Right (Win)

月のすむなにはのうらのけしきにはかみのこころもたえずやあるらむ

tsuki no sumu
naniwa no ura no
keshiki ni wa
kami no kokoro mo
taezu ya aruramu
The moon rising above
The bay of Naniwa—
At the scene
Even the Deity’s heart
Must be unable to endure…

Lord Fujiwara no Norimori
Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade
Without Office[ii]
38

The poem of the Left appears pleasant in configuration and sequencing, but it lacks any profundity of thought and simply seems to flow easily. The Right’s poem appears to have some conception, managing to follow ‘Having a sensitive heart: / To such a one would I show / The land of Tsu’[1] and also seems to sound as if it conveys the sense of the old poem about a man finding the bay of Naniwa unbearably fine[2]. With that being said, expanding this to the Deity’s heart as well is charming. Thus, the Right wins.


[1] Sent to someone’s residence, when he was in Tsu province around the beginning of the year. こころあらむ人にみせばやつのくにのなにはわたりのはるのけしきを kokoro aramu / hito ni miseba ya / tsu no kuni no / naniwa watari no / haru no keshiki o ‘I would to a sensitive / Soul show / The land of Tsu / Around Naniwa— / Truly, the scenery of spring!’ Dharma Master Dōin (GSIS I: 43)

[2] Composed as a spring poem, when he presented a hundred-poem sequence. 心なきわが身なれども津の国の難波の春にたへずも有るかな kokoro naki / wagami naredomo / tsu no kuni no / naniwa no haru ni / taezu mo aru kana ‘Insensitive / Is my sorry self, yet / In the land of Tsu / Naniwa in springtime is / Unbearably fine!’ Fujiwara no Suemichi (SZS II: 106/Kyūan hyakushu 413)


[i] Daihōshi Yūsei大法師祐盛

[ii] San’i jūgoige Fujiwara ason Norimori 散位従五位下藤原朝臣憲盛

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