Shikin wakashū 975

At around the same time [Kenpō 4 (1216)] in summer, an impromptu composition.

つくばねのしげきの木のまかげはあれど秋にはかはる夏の夜の月

tsukubane no
shigeki no ko no ma
kage wa aredo
aki ni wa kawaru
natsu no yo no tsuki
On the peak of Tsukuba
Between the trees so lush
Shadows fall, yet
In autumn ‘twill be different—
The moon this summer night.

Juntoku

A kuzushiji version of the poem's text.
Created with Soan.

SIS I: 49

On a folding screen for the Kamo Virgin, for the place showing people going along a mountain path.

ちりちらずきかまほしきをふるさとの花見て帰る人もあはなん

tiritirazu
kikamaFosiki wo
Furusato no
Fana mitekaFeru
Fito mo aFanan
Are they scattered, or not, is
What I would ask, but
The ancient estate’s
Blossom having seen and returned–
Those folk I would have you meet.

Ise

A kuzushiji version of the poem's text.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 12

Round Twelve

Left

うつり行く花の下道跡もなしながめも白き春の山風

utsuriyuku
hana no shita michi
ato mo nashi
nagame mo shiroki
haru no yamakaze
The shifting
Blossom on the paths beneath
Leaves no footprints there;
My gaze with whiteness filled
By spring’s breezes in the mountains.

Dōchin
23

Right (Win)

身にかへておもふもくるし桜花さかぬみ山に宿もとめてん

mi ni kaete
omou mo kurushi
sakurabana
sakanu miyama ni
yado mo tometen
It should be me instead,
I think, but even that brings pain;
Where cherry blossoms
Fail to bloom, deep within the mountains
Should I make my home.

Dharma Master Nyokan
24

The Left’s poem does not sound poor, but has ‘gaze with whiteness’—a long time ago, Lay Priest Toshinari repeatedly said that it is not appropriate to compose about looking at something specific using ‘gaze’. The initial and concluding section of the Right’s poem sound fine—it should win.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 11

Round Eleven

Left

しら雲の朝たつ山のからにしき枝に一むら春風ぞ吹く

shirakumo no
asa tatsu yama no
karanishiki
eda ni hito mura
harukaze zo fuku
Clouds of white
Arising with the morning on the mountain:
Cathay brocade
In a single bunch upon the branch
Blown by the breeze of spring! [1]

Supernumerary Major Counsellor Moto’ie
21

Right (Win)

かづらきや嶺の桜のさきしより心の空にかかるしら雲

kazuragi ya
mine no sakura no
sakishi yori
kokoro no sora ni
kakaru shirakumo
Upon Kazuragi
Peak, the cherries
Have bloomed and ever since
The heavens of my heart are
Draped with clouds of white.

Lord Nobunari
22

The Left’s poem has ‘Arising with the morning on the mountain: Cathay brocade in a single bunch upon the branch’ and, while it mentions spring breezes in its final section and does not fail to reflect the surface appearance of its source poem, conveys a feeling of scarlet leaves without mentioning blossom or cherry, which I have to say is something of a fault. The Right’s poem does not seem poor and lacks any faults worth mentioning, so it should win.


[1] An allusive variation on SIS IV: 220.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 10

Round Ten

Left (Win)

数ならぬ深山がくれを尋ねてぞ心の末の花も見るべき

kazu naranu
miyamagakure o
tazunete zo
kokoro no sue no
hana mo mirubeki
Not for many, but
Hidden deep within the mountains,
I go seeking for
My heart’s final desire:
Catching sight of a blossom.

The Former Minister of the Centre
19

Right

まがひこし雲をばよそに吹きなして峰の桜ににほふ春風

magaikoshi
kumo o ba yoso ni
fukinashite
mine no sakura ni
niou harukaze
I had mistaken
The clouds far away
A’blowing, for
Cherries on the peaks
Scenting the breeze of spring.

Kozaishō
20

Both Left and Right sound elegant, yet still the hue of ‘my heart’s final desire: blossom’ is something I can visualise—thus, it wins.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 9

Mountain Cherries

Round Nine

Left (Tie)

人心うつりはてぬる花の色に昔ながらの山の名もをし

hitogokoro
utsurihatenuru
hana no iro ni
mukashi nagara no
yama no na mo oshi
As a human heart
All faded are
The blossoms’ hues upon
Ever unchanged Nagara
Mountain—even its name brings regret.[1]

A Court Lady
17

Right

なぞもかく思ひそめけむ桜花やまとしたかく成りはつるまで

nazo mo kaku
omoisomekemu
sakurabana
yama toshi takaku
narihatsuru made
Why is it that I seem so
Absorbed in thought of
Cherry blossom that
The mountain higher
Has grown? [2]

Lord Ietaka
18

The Right’s poem mentioning ‘Grief as hard as felling trees upon a mountain higher’ has charming diction. As for the Left’s poem, while I have heard it strongly stated that using a ‘human heart’ is not diction that should be composed with these days, as this is not a poem for public circulation, for the moment I make this a tie.


[1] An allusive variation on KKS XV: 797.

[2] An allusive variation on KKS XIX: 1056.

Entō ōn’uta’awase 8

Round Eight

Left (Win)

朝まだきたつや霞の波まより昨日はみえし淡路島山

asa madaki
tatsu ya kasumi no
namima yori
kinō mieshi
awajishima yama
Early in the morning,
Breaking, haze
From between the waves, rather than
Yesterday’s sight of
The mountains of Awaji Isle…

Fujiwara no Tomoshige
15

Right

さえ残る雪げの春の朝霞かすむ名のみや空に立つらん

saenokoru
yukige no haru no
asagasumi
kasumu na nomi
sora ni tatsuran
Do chilly remnants of
Snowmelt in spring
Make morning haze’s
Blur in name alone
Drift into the skies?

Dharma Master Zenshin
16

The Left’s ‘Yesterday’s sight of the mountains of Awaji Isle’ sounds pleasant. The Right’s ‘Blur in name alone drift into the skies’ does not sound bad, but thinking of the conception of the topic, haze in name only is a bit inferior, isn’t it? Thus, the Left wins.