Tag Archives: gaze

Yōzei’in ichi no miko himegimi uta’awase 03

Original

やまざとはふゆぞさびしさまさりけるひとめもくさもかれぬとおもへば

yamazato wa
fuyu zo sabishisa
masarikeru
hitome mo kusa mo
karenu to omoeba
In a mountain retreat
Winter’s loneliness
Overwhelms
As both folks’ gaze and the grasses, too
Have withered away, I feel…

Minamoto no Toshiyuki
6

Left (Tie)

おほかたのあきはあはれのふかければやまざとならでなほぞかなしき

ōkata no
aki wa aware no
fukakereba
yamazato narade
nao zo kanashiki
In general, when
Autumn’s sorrow
Is at its deepest
‘Tis not only a mountain retreat
That is still sunk in sadness!

7

Right

やまざとはいつともわかじいとどしくあきはしかこそかなしかるらめ

yamazato wa
itsu to mo wakaji
itodoshiku
aki wa shika koso
kanashikarurame
A mountain retreat
Fails to stand out—
Most of all
In autumn does the stag
Seem so sad!

8

Aru tokoro no uta’awase zassai

水の泡や種となるらむ浮草のまく人なみの上に生ふれば

mizu no awa ya
tane to naruramu
ukikusa no
maku hitonami no
ue ni oureba
Might the foam upon the waters
Be its seeds, perhaps?
When the drifting waterweed
Twines atop a wave
Where it does grow…

1[i]

山里は冬ぞさびしさまさりける人めも草もかれぬとおもへば

yamazato wa
fuyu zo sabishisa
masarikeru
hitome mo kusa mo
karenu to omoeba
In a mountain retreat
Winter’s loneliness
Overwhelms
As both folks’ gaze and the grasses, too
Have withered away, I feel…

2[ii]

今日人をこふる心はあすか川流るる水に劣らざりけり

kyō hito o
kouru kokoro wa
asukagawa
nagaruru mizu ni
otorazarikeri
Today, for her
The love within my heart,
By the River Asuka’s
Running waters
Will not be outdone!

3[iii]


[i] This poem is included in Shūishū (IX: 524) as an anonymous poem with the headnote ‘Produced but not matched in a poetry contest.’

[ii] This poem is included in Muneyuki-shū (15) with the headnote ‘For a poetry match’.

[iii] This poem is included in Muneyuki-shū (16) with the headnote ‘For a poetry match’.

KYS VI: 351

Sent to someone who had served the empress of former Emperor Ichijō, who gone to Hyūga province.

あかねさす日にむかひても思ひいでよみやこはしのぶながめすらんと

akane sasu
Fi ni mukaFitemo
omoFi’ideyo
miyako Fa sinobu
nagame suran to
Shining madder red
Toward the sun have you made your way, but
O, remember,
To recall the capital, and
Turn your gaze that way…

Her Majesty, the Empress

Entō ōn’uta’awase 12

Round Twelve

Left

うつり行く花の下道跡もなしながめも白き春の山風

utsuriyuku
hana no shita michi
ato mo nashi
nagame mo shiroki
haru no yamakaze
The shifting
Blossom on the paths beneath
Leaves no footprints there;
My gaze with whiteness filled
By spring’s breezes in the mountains.

Dōchin
23

Right (Win)

身にかへておもふもくるし桜花さかぬみ山に宿もとめてん

mi ni kaete
omou mo kurushi
sakurabana
sakanu miyama ni
yado mo tometen
It should be me instead,
I think, but even that brings pain;
Where cherry blossoms
Fail to bloom, deep within the mountains
Should I make my home.

Dharma Master Nyokan
24

The Left’s poem does not sound poor, but has ‘gaze with whiteness’—a long time ago, Lay Priest Toshinari repeatedly said that it is not appropriate to compose about looking at something specific using ‘gaze’. The initial and concluding section of the Right’s poem sound fine—it should win.