Tag Archives: tsuyu

Tōin senzai awase 03

Left – Dwarf bamboo[i]

たまとのみつゆのみゆるはささがにのいとををにしてぬけばなりけり

tama to nomi
tsuyu no miyuru wa
sasagani no
ito o o ni shite
nukeba narikeri
Simply as jewels
Do the dewdrops seem, when
Making the tiny crab—the spider’s
Web their thread,
They are strung upon it…

4

Right

(Missing)


[i] The topic of this poem is given as ‘Dew’ (Tsuyu 露) in the other text of the match, although the poem is identical. ‘Spider’ (sasgani) contains sasa (‘dwarf bamboo’)/

Sumiyoshi-sha uta’awase kaō ni-nen 40

Round Fifteen

Left

みちしばのつゆわけきつるたびごろもしぐるるよははほしぞわづらふ

michishiba no
tsuyu wakekitsuru
tabigoromo
shigururu yowa wa
hoshi zo wazurau
Through the roadside grasses
Dew have I come forging—
My traveller’s garb
In a midnight shower
I’d dry—what trouble ‘tis, indeed!

Hyōenokami
79

Right (Win)

しぐれするおとにいくたびねざめしてくさのまくらにあかしかぬらむ

shiguresuru
oto ni iku tabi
nezameshite
kusa no makura ni
akashikanuramu
The showers’
Sound, so many times
Has wakened me, so
On my grassy pillow
It seems the dawn can never come!

Michichika
80

The Left’s ‘roadside grasses’ have nothing remarkable about them and, what’s more, fail to link to anything. The Right has a charming conception of feeling the dawn will never come to a grassy pillow, but as in the poem ‘On a winter’s night / How many times / Have I awakened, / Deep in thought, my dwelling’s / Door-crack letting in the light?’, it is more charming to refer to the difficulty of greeting the dawn at the end of a winter’s night. This poem has the speaker being woken countless times by the sound of a shower and seems to convey the feeling of dozing on a dew-drenched pillow, doesn’t it. With that being said, the Right does appear to have some genuine emotion behind it. I would say it wins.

Sumiyoshi-sha uta’awase kaō ni-nen 36

Round Eleven

Left (Win)

かりのいほはそそくしぐれもとまらねばつゆわけごろもほしぞかねつる

kari no io wa
sosoku shigure mo
tomaraneba
tsuyuwakegoromo
hoshi zo kanetsuru
Upon my crude hut,
Dripping, the showers, too,
Never cease, so
My dew-soaked garb
To dry is impossible!

Kyō
71

Right

さらぬだにたびねのとこはつゆけきにいかにせよとてうちしぐるらむ

saranu dani
tabine no toko wa
tsuyukeki ni
ika ni seyo tote
uchishigururamu
Even ‘twere not to be,
My journey-bed is
Drenched with dew, so
What am I to do,
Beneath these falling showers?

Suehiro
72

The Left has ‘dripping, the showers, too’, while the Right has ‘what am I to do’ and so forth—while neither of these is poor in terms of conception and diction, the initial section of the Right sounds extremely commonplace, thus the Left’s conception of agonizing over the being unable to dry dew-soaked garb is slightly superior in the current context.

Yasuakira shinnō tachihaki no jin uta’awase 08

Silver grass

Left (Tie)

はなすすきほにいづるをのはしらくものあさゐるとのみあやまたれけり

hanasusuki
ho ni izuru ono wa
shirakumo no
asa iru to nomi
ayamatarekeri
Silver grass
Fronds appear upon the plains
For clouds of white
Spreading through the morning, simply
Have I mistaken them.

Ariwara no Suetaka
15

Right

はなすすきほのくれがたのつゆけきはうきよのなかをそよとしればか

hanasusuki
ho no kuregata no
tsuyukeki wa
ukiyo no naka o
soyo to shireba ka
The silver grass
Fronds at twilight
Are dew-drenched—
That this cruel world
Is so, I wonder if they know?

Fujiwara no Aritoki
16

Yasuakira shinnō tachihaki no jin uta’awase 02

Crickets

Left

ゆふさればこゑふりたててきりぎりすつゆをさむみやよもすがらなく

yū sareba
koe furitatete
kirigirisu
tsuyu o samumi ya
yomosugara naku
When the evening comes
Louder grow the cries
Of the crickets—
Is it the dewdrops’ chill that
Has them cry the night away?

Yoshimine no Yukikara
3

Right (Win – Tie in a certain text)

きりぎりすあきのよぶかくおもふかなねざめてきけどこゑのたえねば

kirigirisu
aki no yobukaku
omou kana
nezamete kikedo
koe no taeneba
Crickets
Deep on autumn nights
Do fill my thoughts!
I awaken and listen, yet
Their cries then fade away…

Miyaji no Okifuru
4

Yasuakira shinnō tachihaki no jin uta’awase 01

The bodyguards of the Former Former Crown Prince composed on autumn matters and matched them.

Bush Clover

Left (Win)

つゆむすぶあきはきにけりむべこそはうちとけぬねにむしのなきけれ

tsuyu musubu
akihaginikeri
mube koso wa
uchitokenu ni
mushi no nakikere
All tangled with dewdrops
The autumn bush-clover has ta’en on scarlet hues
Truly, indeed,
There’s no relaxing, while
The insects cry.

Sakanoue no Kuzusuke
1

Right

のべごとにこころをやらむあきはぎのさくをりかねてちらさせじとて

nobe goto ni
kokoro o yaramu
akihakgi no
saku orikanete
chirasaseji tote
To every single meadow
Is my heart a’drawn—
The autumn bush-clover
Blooms and I cannot pluck it,
Thinking not to make it scatter…

Tomo no Toshizane
2

Kinkai wakashū 293

Gazing at the chrysanthemums in my garden on a rainy night.

露をおもみ籬のきくのほしもあへずはるればくもる村雨の空

tsuyu o omomi
magaki no kiku no
hoshi mo aezu
harureba kumoru
murasame no sora
Weighed down with dew,
The chrysanthemums by my lattice fence
Never get a chance to dry, for
Clearing skies are clouded by
A cloudburst from above.